PMP Practice Questions

Hundreds of practice questions mapped to all three PMP performance domains: People, Process, and Business Environment. Questions cover predictive, agile, and hybrid approaches with worked explanations.

Every question is stress-tested by competing AI systems before it is published.

Includes situational judgment scenarios, drag-and-drop prioritization, fill-in-the-blank earned value calculations, and matching exercises alongside traditional multiple-choice.

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Not sure where you stand? Take the free 40-question PMP diagnostic. It is timed, weighted by the PMI outline, and needs no account.


Sample Questions

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Question 1 of 3

A project manager notices that two team members have a recurring disagreement about the technical approach for a critical deliverable. The conflict is affecting team morale and causing delays. What should the project manager do FIRST?

A Escalate the issue to the project sponsor for a decision
B Facilitate a meeting between the team members to understand perspectives and find a collaborative solution
C Make a unilateral decision on the technical approach to eliminate the delay
D Reassign one of the team members to a different work package
Question 2 of 3

During a sprint review, stakeholders express concern that the product increment does not align with their expectations. The product owner confirms the features were built according to the user stories in the sprint backlog. What is the MOST appropriate next step?

A Add the stakeholder feedback to the next sprint backlog without further discussion
B Extend the current sprint to rework the deliverables based on stakeholder feedback
C Conduct a backlog refinement session with stakeholders to improve user story clarity and acceptance criteria
D Request a formal change request from the stakeholders before taking action
Question 3 of 3

A project has been completed on time and within budget. However, during the benefits realization review six months later, the expected business value has not materialized. What should the project manager recommend?

A Close the project formally since it met all scope, time, and cost objectives
B Conduct a lessons learned session to identify why benefits were not achieved and recommend corrective actions for future projects
C Reopen the project and add additional deliverables to achieve the expected benefits
D Blame the operations team for failing to realize the project benefits

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PMP exam format

Project Management Professional is a CBT exam of 180 (170 scored + 10 pretest) questions over 240 minutes.

Questions
180 (170 scored + 10 pretest)
Sitting time
240 minutes
Format
CBT
Sections
3

Knowledge areas covered

15 practice areas in the PMP question bank, each with its own questions and analytics.

Question types you'll practise

Every question in the bank is written in one of these formats.

ScenarioSituational judgmentPredictiveAgile/hybrid

How to pass the PMP exam on the first try

  1. Study from the July 2026 PMP Examination Content Outline and check that every course or book you use is mapped to it. Older material weights Business Environment far below its current 26 percent and describes a shorter exam.
  2. 180 questions in 240 minutes is about 80 seconds each on the PMP exam. Two 10-minute breaks sit inside that time, the first after the case-study section, and you cannot return to a section once you have crossed a break.
  3. Roughly 60 percent of PMP questions are set in agile or hybrid environments and 40 percent in predictive ones, spread across all three domains. Agile is not a topic to bolt on at the end of your study plan.
  4. Business Environment is 26 percent of the July 2026 PMP exam, so give it a full week of its own. Compliance, benefit realization, external change, and support for organizational change are where older study material is thinnest.
  5. Answer situational PMP questions from PMI's mindset, whatever your own organization does. Collaborate first, address root causes, protect the team, escalate last. Review every miss for why your option was right at the wrong moment.

About the PMP exam

The Project Management Professional (PMP) is the project-management credential issued by the Project Management Institute (PMI) and the one most often named in job postings for project and program managers. The exam is delivered by Pearson VUE at test centers and as an online proctored test (OPT), and it is available year-round once PMI approves your application. Unlike most professional exams, the PMP has an experience gate. You must document months of leading projects before you can sit it.

PMI rebuilt the exam around a new Examination Content Outline dated July 2026. The three domains keep their names, but the weights moved. People is now 33% of the exam, Process 41%, and Business Environment 26%, up from a small slice in the previous outline. About 40% of the questions are set in predictive (waterfall) environments and about 60% in agile or hybrid ones, spread across all three domains. Most questions are situational, with a short scenario followed by a question about what the project manager should do next. The practice bank on this page is organized by the same three domains, with the situational and agile-heavy mix the exam actually uses.

PMP domains and their share of the exam (July 2026 outline)

Source: PMI PMP Examination Content Outline, July 2026

DomainShare of examWhat it covers
People33%How you lead and support the team: a shared vision that stays current, conflict management, team performance support, empowerment and mentoring of team members, stakeholder and virtual-team engagement, negotiated agreements, emotional intelligence.
Process41%How the work gets delivered: scope definition and management, value-based delivery, schedule, budget, resource, quality, and risk planning, the procurement strategy, artifact and communication management, the delivery solution, project closure.
Business Environment26%How the project connects to the organization: compliance, benefit and value realization, response to change in the external business environment, and support for organizational change. This domain grew the most in the July 2026 outline and can no longer be treated as a footnote.

The shares are the domain weights PMI publishes in the July 2026 Examination Content Outline. PMI also states the approach mix, with roughly 40% of questions use predictive approaches and roughly 60% use adaptive (agile) or hybrid approaches, across every domain, so agile is not a separate section to study last. The practice bank on this page splits the three domains into 15 sub-areas so you can drill, for example, risk management or stakeholder engagement on its own.

How the PMP exam is scored

The PMP is scored pass/fail. PMI does not publish a passing score or percentage. The cut score is set through psychometric analysis, and your report shows a performance rating in each domain (Above Target, Target, Below Target, or Needs Improvement) instead of a number. The screen shows a preliminary result at the end of the exam, and the official report is posted to your PMI account afterward.

Per the July 2026 outline the exam has 180 questions, of which 170 are scored and 10 are unscored pretest items placed randomly and not identified, in 240 minutes of exam time. There are two 10-minute breaks, the first after the case-study section and the second about midway through the independent-question portion. Once you review your answers and start a break you cannot return to the previous section. Beyond multiple-choice items with single or multiple responses, the exam uses drag-and-drop items and practicum-style hands-on items (work with tools and data, or a case study). There is no penalty for wrong answers, so answer everything.

Registration and exam rules

Administered by
PMI, with delivery by Pearson VUE. Apply through your PMI account. Once the application is approved you schedule at a test center or as an online proctored test. Online candidates may be asked to show identification to the proctor again after a break.
Eligibility
Four education paths, each paired with a minimum amount of non-overlapping experience leading projects, all of it within the last 10 years: upper-secondary education with 60 months (5 years); a short-cycle tertiary qualification (EQF level 5) with 48 months (4 years); a bachelor-equivalent degree (EQF level 6) with 36 months (3 years); or a degree from a GAC-accredited program with 24 months (2 years). Every path also requires 35 hours of project-management training. Holders of an active CAPM are exempt from the 35 training hours. Applications may be selected for audit, in which case you must supply documentation for the experience and training claimed.
Appointment
240 minutes of exam time plus check-in and an optional tutorial and survey. The tutorial and survey are not counted against the 240 minutes. The two 10-minute breaks are inside the exam. Plan for roughly four and a half hours door to door at a test center.
Reference
Closed book. No notes or reference materials are permitted. Every question is written and reviewed by PMP-certified subject-matter experts and mapped to a task in the Examination Content Outline, so the outline itself, with the PMBOK Guide and the Agile Practice Guide behind it, is the syllabus.
Retakes
PMI limits the number of attempts within your eligibility period and applies a waiting period after the limit is reached. The exact rule is in the current PMP Certification Handbook on pmi.org and can change, so check it before you schedule.
Maintenance
Earn and report 60 professional development units (PDUs) every three years and pay the certification renewal fee. PMI's Continuing Certification Requirements (CCR) program sets the education and giving-back split.

The 8-week PMP study plan for the July 2026 outline

Plan for the 35 required training hours plus dedicated question practice on top. The plan below assumes eight weeks at eight to twelve hours a week. It treats agile and predictive approaches as two lenses on the same material and gives Business Environment its own block, because that domain is now about a quarter of the exam.

  1. Week 1Application and framework. Submit your application if you have not, then learn how the three domains and their tasks fit together and what predictive delivery and its agile and hybrid alternatives each look like. Take a short diagnostic set to see how you handle situational questions before you start studying content.
  2. Weeks 2–3Process domain, predictive side. Scope, schedule, budget, resources, quality, risk, procurement, and change control as PMI defines them. Cover the small set of calculations that still appear: earned value figures, schedule and cost variances, critical path and float, and expected monetary value.
  3. Week 4Process domain, agile and hybrid side. Scrum roles and events, backlog refinement, iteration planning, velocity and burn charts, servant leadership, and how to tailor the approach to the project. Candidates from traditional environments most often score Below Target here.
  4. Week 5Business Environment. Compliance, benefit and value realization, external change (market, regulatory, technology, economic), and support for organizational change. At 26% of the exam this block deserves a full week, and it is the block most older study material shortchanges.
  5. Weeks 6–7People domain. Conflict resolution, team development, stakeholder engagement, negotiation, emotional intelligence, and virtual teams, studied through situational questions. Learn the PMI mindset: collaborate first, address root causes, follow the process, protect the team, escalate last.
  6. Week 8Two full-length timed mock exams (180 questions, 240 minutes, with the two breaks) a few days apart. Review every wrong answer by domain and by approach, then spend the final days on whichever domain is still rated below target.

Where PMP candidates lose points

Learn the PMP the way its item writers think

PMP questions are built to a pattern. The stem describes a project in trouble, then asks what the project manager should do next, or which of several responses is best. The writer then supplies three or four options that are all reasonable actions a real manager might take. One of them is the action PMI's outline points to at that moment. The others are valid steps taken too early or too late, or by the wrong person (escalation to the sponsor before a conversation with the team, a plan update before the change has been analyzed, a risk closed when it should be re-assessed, a lessons-learned session held before the issue is resolved). Reading the stem for the word next or first, and for the delivery approach it implies, is what separates candidates who know the material from candidates who pass.

That is why every PassExams question comes with a rationale for the option you picked as well as the correct one. When you choose the escalation option, the explanation tells you why PMI's outline expects a collaborative step first and what in the stem signalled it. On the Pro plan each miss is also tagged with its trap type (reading trick for a missed first or except, scope confusion for the right action in the wrong situation, partial solution for the step that stops one move short, misconception for a PMI principle remembered backwards) and your analytics show which traps you fall for most often in each domain. Fix the trap and the same family of scenarios stops costing you points. That is learning to pass the exam instead of memorizing it.

PMP exam FAQ

How do I pass the PMP exam on the first try?

Check that every study resource you use is mapped to PMI's July 2026 Examination Content Outline, because older material understates Business Environment, now 26 percent of the exam. Practise situational questions until PMI's mindset is automatic. Collaborate before escalating, and treat root causes instead of symptoms. Roughly 60 percent of questions sit in agile or hybrid settings across all three domains, so drill agile alongside predictive content instead of after it. Build pacing for 180 questions in 240 minutes, about 80 seconds each, and remember that crossing a break closes the section behind it.

How many questions are on the PMP exam?

180 questions, 170 scored and 10 unscored pretest questions that are placed randomly and not identified. Beyond multiple-choice items with single or multiple responses, the exam uses drag-and-drop items and practicum-style hands-on items that may involve tools and data or a case study.

How long is the PMP exam?

240 minutes of exam time, with two 10-minute breaks inside it, one after the case-study section and one about midway through the independent questions. The optional tutorial and survey are not counted against the 240 minutes. That works out to about 80 seconds per question.

What changed in the PMP exam in July 2026?

PMI issued a new Examination Content Outline dated July 2026. The domain weights are now People 33%, Process 41%, and Business Environment 26%. About 40% of questions use predictive approaches and 60% adaptive or hybrid. The exam is 180 questions in 240 minutes with 10 pretest items, and eligible experience must fall within the last 10 years.

What score do you need to pass the PMP exam?

PMI does not publish a passing score or percentage. Results are reported as pass/fail with a rating of Above Target, Target, Below Target, or Needs Improvement in each of the three domains.

What are the PMP eligibility requirements?

Experience leading projects, accrued within the last 10 years, on a sliding scale by education: 60 months with upper-secondary education, 48 months with a short-cycle tertiary qualification, 36 months with a bachelor-equivalent degree, or 24 months with a degree from a GAC-accredited program. Every path also needs 35 hours of project-management training, which an active CAPM waives.

How much of the PMP exam is agile?

PMI's July 2026 outline puts roughly 60% of the questions in adaptive (agile) or hybrid environments and roughly 40% in predictive ones. The mix runs across all three domains, so there is no separate agile section.

Is the PMP exam hard?

It is demanding mainly because of its length and its situational format. Most questions describe a scenario and ask what the project manager should do next, and the options are usually all plausible actions, so the exam rewards judgment and PMI's way of thinking more than memorization.

How long should I study for the PMP exam?

Beyond the 35 required training hours, plan on two to three months of question practice at eight to twelve hours a week. Experienced project managers who already work in a PMI-aligned environment need less. Candidates whose organizations run projects informally need the full plan.

Can I retake the PMP exam if I fail?

Yes. PMI allows a limited number of attempts within your eligibility period and imposes a waiting period once that limit is reached. The current attempt limit and waiting period are in the PMP Certification Handbook on pmi.org.

Further reading

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